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To Ream or Not to Ream

  • 1.  To Ream or Not to Ream

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 02-05-2020 16:19
    List,
    I'll be soon restringing a Steinway B, 25 years old, and wondering if I should ream before installing new tuning pins?  I had planned to brush the holes with a wire brush, and the torque is not terribly low, just uneven throughout.  I haven't run tests on which pins I will use, but likely it will be 3/0 or 3.5.
    Thanks for any input.

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    Joe Wiencek

    New York NY
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  • 2.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Posted 02-05-2020 17:09
    Instruments which have had larger pins inserted seem often to be too tight for tuning comfort for me and I hate them. As long as unevenness does not lead to difficulties with tuning, so what? I'm always conservative in my approach to making interventions with the maxim "if it ain't broke don't fix it". And even if the occasional pin is too loose . . . I like that dreaded liquid . . . and that can always be reamed out as a subsequent more radical approach . . . 

    Best wishes

    David P


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    David Pinnegar, B.Sc., A.R.C.S.
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    +44 1342 850594





  • 3.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 02-05-2020 19:27
    Joe,
    The problem with reaming a pinblock while it is in the piano is consistency. A hand held reamer is impossible to keep steady both in speed and angle. You may find you will open a Pandora's box. The only time reaming is superior to basic drilling is when the pinblock in securely attached to a drill press with a consistent angle and speed set-up. Also, have you determined how much you will cut? To much cutting can be disastrous.
    Roger





  • 4.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Posted 02-05-2020 20:02
    Have you considered using the Lo-Torq tuning pins instead of the regular oversized?

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    John Formsma, RPT
    New Albany MS
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  • 5.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 02-05-2020 21:25
    I like the Lo-Torq pins too.

    Pwg

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    Peter Grey
    Stratham NH
    603-686-2395
    pianodoctor57@gmail.com
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  • 6.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 02-06-2020 15:09
    Thanks for everyone’s responses.

    Peter, when you install the Lo-Torq pins, do you ream, or not at all?

    Joe




  • 7.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 02-06-2020 15:17
    Joe,

    Generally not. I have accidentally overdone it enough times that I don't anymore. And since they come in .5 sizes I can step up or down as needed with ease.

    Pwg

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    Peter Grey
    Stratham NH
    603-686-2395
    pianodoctor57@gmail.com
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  • 8.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 02-06-2020 11:30
    John,
    Yes, I was definitely considering the Lo-Torq pins. 

    Joe





  • 9.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 02-05-2020 22:47

    Hi Joe,

    My restringing guy usually reams the holes if he's keeping the pin block. He uses a gun barrel cleaner attachment in a drill. Once in, once out. It works very well. The block is usually very even afterwards. 



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    Benjamin Sanchez, RPT
    Piano Technician / Artisan
    (805) 315-8050
    www.professional-piano-services.com
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  • 10.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 02-07-2020 08:56
    Benjamin Sanchez said…
    "My restringing guy usually reams the holes if he's keeping the pin block. He uses a gun barrel cleaner attachment in a drill. Once in, once out. It works very well. The block is usually very even afterwards."

    As I understand it, reaming (if done accurately) scours the walls of the tuning pin hole for those "pits" where what was once a solid wall has had some micro-chunks turn into sawdust. (You can see this sawdust on the original pins.) But to be done accurately it should be held by a machine.

    Just as effective is the gun barrel brush (7.62mm, as I remember). I do use that when I'm restringing an old block. But I've also thought that if that sawdust were left in, it would result in a coating that would prevent the roughness of the tuning pin from further scraping more sawdust from the hole's wall. At the very least, this coating would be captive. However it would not add anything to a consistent hole diameter in a block which has already had several decades of its tuning pins being turned.

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    William Ballard RPT
    WBPS
    Saxtons River VT
    802-869-9107

    "Our lives contain a thousand springs
    and dies if one be gone
    Strange that a harp of a thousand strings
    should keep in tune so long."
    ...........Dr. Watts, "The Continental Harmony,1774
    +++++++++++++++++++++
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  • 11.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 02-07-2020 09:10
    A swabbing with CA or epoxy might help on that front...?


    Pwg

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    Peter Grey
    Stratham NH
    603-686-2395
    pianodoctor57@gmail.com
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  • 12.  RE: To Ream or Not to Ream

    Posted 02-06-2020 08:13
    See Pianotek's straight-fluted reamers. Use them in a T-handle, not a power tool. They follow the hole and cut clean.
    On a Steinway, how is the clearance with the plate webbing? There are no plate bushings. If you can get them, consider Lo-torque pins.

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    Ed Sutton
    ed440@me.com
    (980) 254-7413
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