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Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

  • 1.  Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 06-08-2017 21:08
    I am assisting in the partial rebuild of a Hamburg Steinway model B from 1968. At the tail end of the string frame (AKA "plate"), there are some numbers that are cast in, and then some numbers that were hand-written on. The hand-written numbers are "1045". (The numbers cast into the string frame are "1636" and "67".)

    The bass strings will be made by Mapes. Mapes has advised that Hamburg has had a few different bass string scales over the past several decades. We sent them a pattern, etc., but were wondering if the numbers at the tail of the "plate" were an indication of the specific string scale. Any one have a clue?

    Thanks,

    Alan

    ------------------------------
    Alan Eder, RPT
    Herb Alpert School of Music
    California Institute of the Arts
    Valencia, CA
    661.904.6483
    ------------------------------


  • 2.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Posted 06-08-2017 21:33
    String frame or Plate? I've noticed a trend of confusion developing of late towards the name of this critical part of the piano. 
    Neither is correct. Cast-Iron frame is correct. Aluminum frame if made out of Aluminum etc. Many different metals and methods tried, welded, bolted etc. None to my knowledge were ever made out of string.

    ------------------------------
    ChrisChernobieff
    Chernobieff Piano and Harpsichord Mfg.
    Lenoir City TN
    865-986-7720
    chrisppff@gmail.com
    www.facebook.com/ChernobieffPianoandHarpsichordMFG
    ------------------------------



  • 3.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 06-08-2017 21:55
    If memory serves, I have seen Del Fandrich and John Page use the term "string frame" on these very lists. Call me a lemming, but if it seems appropriate to them, I am willing to support the use of it. 

    Can you shed any light on what those numbers I referred to mean?

    Alan

    ------------------------------
    Alan Eder, RPT
    Herb Alpert School of Music
    California Institute of the Arts
    Valencia, CA
    661.904.6483
    ------------------------------



  • 4.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 06-10-2017 09:23
    Make that "Jon" Page (not "John'). My bad. Apologies, Jon.

    Alan (not Allen, not Allan)

    ------------------------------
    Alan Eder, RPT
    Herb Alpert School of Music
    California Institute of the Arts
    Valencia, CA
    661.904.6483
    ------------------------------



  • 5.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Posted 06-09-2017 03:43
    Chris - My model 'A' Hamburger has a Plate according to Max Matthias. (with a special plaice for chips) .   Michael    UK





  • 6.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 06-08-2017 21:46
    Mr. Eder,
    I would bet a yankee dollar that David Kirkland at Steinway would have a bit more than a clue. And Steinway pianos have plates although they don't have jacks or repetition levers.

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    Karl Roeder
    Pompano Beach FL
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  • 7.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 06-08-2017 22:01
    Hi Karl (I appreciate the respect inherent in how you address folks on these lists formally, but it just doesn't feel natural for me to do it),

    Are your ears ringing? Just yesterday, I was just speaking about you to someone who is down in your neck of the woods!

    It never ceases to amaze me how well Steinway pianos play, especially when you consider, as you point out, that they do not have jacks or repetition levers (or knuckles or even wippens for that matter). How in the world do they manage?!?!

    Alan

    ------------------------------
    Alan Eder, RPT
    Herb Alpert School of Music
    California Institute of the Arts
    Valencia, CA
    661.904.6483
    ------------------------------



  • 8.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 06-09-2017 12:24
    I am pretty sure that the term "plate" came about due to the way they are stored in the factory...like a set of "plates" stacked in a row.

    Factory workers have a strong tendency to create quick and easy pet names for things that describe either what they look like, or something they do, e.g. "monkey".

    Pwg

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    Peter Grey
    Stratham NH
    603-686-2395
    pianodoctor57@gmail.com
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  • 9.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Posted 06-13-2017 12:17
    Alan,
    I guess David Kirkland shed as much light on the casting numbers as can be had.

    Perhaps the "scaling" gets confused with the string lengths some times? As I understand it, bass string lengths on Steinways can vary from one piano to another, due to irregularities in the distance between agraffes and bridge. To some, this might constitute different scaling??

    Regarding terminology: etymology is fascinating.  Where does "plate" come from? If you discount the usage of plate as used in "steel plate", maybe it came from the German word?  After all, there are a number of piano words (especially used at S&S) which come directly from German. This should not be surprising, as up to 100 years ago, there was a lot of German spoken on the shop floor in Astoria.

    For example: to "fraze" the rim. What is that?? "Fräse" (same pronunciation) is German for router or shaper.  And Platte is German for cast iron frame (but not dinner plate).  It goes on....French words, Italian...  Someone could do more some investigation and write up an interesting piece or maybe a booklet. Someone erudite like, let me see... Alan Eder!

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    Jurgen Goering
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  • 10.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 06-13-2017 12:31
    Jurgen wrote:

    "Someone could do more some investigation and write up an interesting piece or maybe a booklet. Someone erudite like, let me see... Alan Eder!"

    Gee, I'd that to meet this Alan Eder guy some day!

    But in all seriousness, Jurgen, thanks for the light you shed on cast-iron-string-frame-related terminology. From what I know about indigenous African words becoming "corrupted" in various ways as they are adopted by different linguistic groups, I think that the German "platte" becoming our (English's) "plate" is a highly plausible explanation. Very interesting.

    Alan


    ------------------------------
    Alan Eder, RPT
    Herb Alpert School of Music
    California Institute of the Arts
    Valencia, CA
    661.904.6483
    ------------------------------



  • 11.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 06-09-2017 16:01
    Right you are, Karl! Here is Kirkland's response:

    Dear Alan,

    Based on your description, I would gather that 1636 is the Hamburg plate number for the year 1967, and that 67 is the year of the plate casting (1967).  Number 1045 might be a production number.  The numbers on the plate are not a direct indication of the specific string scale.  In 1968, Hamburg was producing the AII, which is the same A scale that New York was producing between the years of 1905 and 1913.

    Hamburg began mounting the sostenuto on the belly rail circa 1975.

    Best of regards,

    David R. Kirkland

    Customer Service Administrator / Americas

    District Sales Manager / Mexico

    dkirkland@steinway.com

    Telephone:  1-718-204-3182

    STEINWAY & SONS

    One Steinway Place

    Astoria, NY 11105 USA

    www.steinway.com



    ------------------------------
    Alan Eder, RPT
    Herb Alpert School of Music
    California Institute of the Arts
    Valencia, CA
    661.904.6483
    ------------------------------



  • 12.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Posted 06-12-2017 13:32
    Mr Alan,
    If you contacted Gregor Heller about he bass strings, he not only would know about the various stringing scales used, he would also deliver bass strings that are probably better than most other string makers could offer.
     My 2 cents worth.

    https://www.hellerbass.eu/en/

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    Jurgen Goering
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  • 13.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Posted 06-13-2017 01:09
    Hear! Hear! Gregor is TOPS for Hamburg S&S and Viennese piano bass strings. My S&S Hamburg has a set on.  Michael   UK 





  • 14.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 06-13-2017 07:21
    Mr. Jurgen (et. al.),

    I reached out to Gregor Heller with my question, and here is what he said (in a characteristically prompt response, I might add):

    Dear Alan!
    Thank you for contacting me …. but I guess I cannot help in this matter … I was not aware that Steinway used different scales on mod. B.
    … and it's also not very interesting for me because we're using on our bass strings usually our scale which is slightly different to the original (current?) one.
    If a customer asks for the original diameters we're using the diameters which are described in the book „Steinway Service Manual" from Max Matthias.
    Kind regards
    Gregor


    Interesting, eh?

    Alan
     


    ------------------------------
    Alan Eder, RPT
    Herb Alpert School of Music
    California Institute of the Arts
    Valencia, CA
    661.904.6483
    ------------------------------



  • 15.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 06-13-2017 14:37
    "Platte" is very good...but I still like the dinner plate explanation...maybe both together?

    Pwg

    ------------------------------
    Peter Grey
    Stratham NH
    603-686-2395
    pianodoctor57@gmail.com
    ------------------------------



  • 16.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Posted 06-13-2017 18:19
    Jurgen,
    Thanks for sharing that. I was impressed with the German being so efficient with one word "platte" meaning specifically cast iron frame. Since my German is limited to Bach Cantatas, could you translate
    Aluminum frame and welded steel frame?
    Thank you.





  • 17.  RE: Understanding Markings on Hamburg Steinway String Frame (plate)

    Posted 06-14-2017 00:58
    "Platte" can mean a number of things, including a record (as in LP) and a few more things. (But not dinner plate)

    German is a great language known for its allowing of compound words, some of which can be a bit over the top (check the internet for crazy examples)
    But for now I can give you this, Chris: "Aluminiumplatte" and "geschweisste Stahlplatte".

    Now if we only knew where Steinway gets its term "grub" from.....



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    Jurgen Goering
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