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Collard & Collard

  • 1.  Collard & Collard

    Posted 11-27-2012 13:05
    From David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com>
    
    I went to look at a grand piano for a new client today, and was a bit 
    enthralled by what I found.  It's a 78" piano, with the serial number 9351.
    
    That serial number dates it, remarkably, to about 1826.  The piano is of 
    striking modernity and solidity for such an age.  Just think, it was 
    made when Beethoven was alive!
    
    I am sending some pics over several emails, to let you see some of the 
    details.
    
    The client is considering whether to have the piano case refinished, and 
    I am ruminating over what to advise him about the insides. It is best to 
    have a "minimum intervention" policy, and just clean it up and tune it 
    (it's 300 cents flat, but the pins feel great)?  Or should it go to a 
    rebuilder for a complete job - stringing, case refinishing etc?
    
    The quality of sound is quite remarkable in its fullness and richness. 
    It has bichords quite far up the scale (plain music wire).
    
    At every turn, it displays evidence of thoughtful design - look, for 
    example, at the two little turned handles for pulling out the action!
    
    There is no sign of moth damage.  What do you think is the function of 
    the curious little tabs or tongues, on the backchecks?
    
    Observations welcome!
    
    Best regards,
    
    David.
    


  • 2.  Collard & Collard

    Posted 11-27-2012 13:06
    From David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com>
    
    More pics.
    


  • 3.  Collard & Collard

    Posted 11-27-2012 13:07
    From David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com>
    
    More pics...
    


  • 4.  Collard & Collard

    Posted 11-27-2012 13:08
    From David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com>
    
    next lot....
    


  • 5.  Collard & Collard

    Posted 11-27-2012 13:09
    From David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com>
    
    more...
    


  • 6.  Collard & Collard

    Posted 11-27-2012 13:10
    From David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com>
    
    last lot.....
    


  • 7.  Collard & Collard

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-27-2012 13:16
    From Paul Williams <pwilliams4@unl.edu>
    
    What a great find, David! Wow! In incredible shape, too.  I wouldn't refinish it at all.  I would restring it, though.  It would be a great historical item to hear what Ludwig might have found in the day.  Maybe he even could have played that piano!! Perhaps any number of great composers of the day might have touched it!  Again, I will say WoW! I doubt that you would want to get it to an A-440 state, but whatever was the tuning pitch in the day?.maybe A-415 or so.  Very cool!
    
    Paul
    
    From: David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com<mailto:David@piano.plus.com>>
    Reply-To: "pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>" <pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>>
    Date: Tuesday, November 27, 2012 2:04 PM
    To: "pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>" <pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>>
    Subject: [pianotech] Collard & Collard
    
    I went to look at a grand piano for a new client today, and was a bit enthralled by what I found.  It's a 78" piano, with the serial number 9351.
    
    That serial number dates it, remarkably, to about 1826.  The piano is of striking modernity and solidity for such an age.  Just think, it was made when Beethoven was alive!
    
    I am sending some pics over several emails, to let you see some of the details.
    
    The client is considering whether to have the piano case refinished, and I am ruminating over what to advise him about the insides. It is best to have a "minimum intervention" policy, and just clean it up and tune it (it's 300 cents flat, but the pins feel great)?  Or should it go to a rebuilder for a complete job - stringing, case refinishing etc?
    
    The quality of sound is quite remarkable in its fullness and richness. It has bichords quite far up the scale (plain music wire).
    
    At every turn, it displays evidence of thoughtful design - look, for example, at the two little turned handles for pulling out the action!
    
    There is no sign of moth damage.  What do you think is the function of the curious little tabs or tongues, on the backchecks?
    
    Observations welcome!
    
    Best regards,
    
    David.
    


  • 8.  Collard & Collard

    Posted 11-27-2012 13:46
    From John Ross <jrpiano@bellaliant.net>
    
    If restringing, be careful as 'modern' wire would change the tone.
    I remember someone had an older grand redone, and he almost cried when he heard it as they had put new hammers and strings on, and it had changed his piano completely.
    If they are thinking hammers, I think I would have Abel recover them, rather than new.
    300c flat is too low, find out what the period of manufacture called for in pitch. It might even take A440. Some of the pitches in Europe were above A440.
    Hopefully someone more in the know, will have some knowledgeable suggestions.
    John Ross
    Windso, Nova Scotia.
    On 2012-11-27, at 4:04 PM, David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com> wrote:
    
    > I went to look at a grand piano for a new client today, and was a bit enthralled by what I found.  It's a 78" piano, with the serial number 9351.
    > 
    > That serial number dates it, remarkably, to about 1826.  The piano is of striking modernity and solidity for such an age.  Just think, it was made when Beethoven was alive!
    > 
    > I am sending some pics over several emails, to let you see some of the details.
    > 
    > The client is considering whether to have the piano case refinished, and I am ruminating over what to advise him about the insides. It is best to have a "minimum intervention" policy, and just clean it up and tune it (it's 300 cents flat, but the pins feel great)?  Or should it go to a rebuilder for a complete job - stringing, case refinishing etc?
    > 
    > The quality of sound is quite remarkable in its fullness and richness. It has bichords quite far up the scale (plain music wire).
    > 
    > At every turn, it displays evidence of thoughtful design - look, for example, at the two little turned handles for pulling out the action!
    > 
    > There is no sign of moth damage.  What do you think is the function of the curious little tabs or tongues, on the backchecks?  
    > 
    > Observations welcome!
    > 
    > Best regards,
    > 
    > David.
    > <C&C Side View.jpg><C&C stringing.jpg><C&C top lid.jpg>
    


  • 9.  Collard & Collard

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-27-2012 14:00
    From Paul Williams <pwilliams4@unl.edu>
    
    Question:  Are there makers of period instrument piano wire that might help this piano?  It would be wonderful to get this up to it's former glory! Does Jurgen have such a thing? At least he may know?
    
    Paul
    
    
    From: John Ross <jrpiano@bellaliant.net<mailto:jrpiano@bellaliant.net>>
    Reply-To: "pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>" <pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>>
    Date: Tuesday, November 27, 2012 2:45 PM
    To: "pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>" <pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>>
    Subject: Re: [pianotech] Collard & Collard
    
    If restringing, be careful as 'modern' wire would change the tone.
    I remember someone had an older grand redone, and he almost cried when he heard it as they had put new hammers and strings on, and it had changed his piano completely.
    If they are thinking hammers, I think I would have Abel recover them, rather than new.
    300c flat is too low, find out what the period of manufacture called for in pitch. It might even take A440. Some of the pitches in Europe were above A440.
    Hopefully someone more in the know, will have some knowledgeable suggestions.
    John Ross
    Windso, Nova Scotia.
    On 2012-11-27, at 4:04 PM, David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com<mailto:David@piano.plus.com>> wrote:
    
    I went to look at a grand piano for a new client today, and was a bit enthralled by what I found.  It's a 78" piano, with the serial number 9351.
    
    That serial number dates it, remarkably, to about 1826.  The piano is of striking modernity and solidity for such an age.  Just think, it was made when Beethoven was alive!
    
    I am sending some pics over several emails, to let you see some of the details.
    
    The client is considering whether to have the piano case refinished, and I am ruminating over what to advise him about the insides. It is best to have a "minimum intervention" policy, and just clean it up and tune it (it's 300 cents flat, but the pins feel great)?  Or should it go to a rebuilder for a complete job - stringing, case refinishing etc?
    
    The quality of sound is quite remarkable in its fullness and richness. It has bichords quite far up the scale (plain music wire).
    
    At every turn, it displays evidence of thoughtful design - look, for example, at the two little turned handles for pulling out the action!
    
    There is no sign of moth damage.  What do you think is the function of the curious little tabs or tongues, on the backchecks?
    
    Observations welcome!
    
    Best regards,
    
    David.
    <C&C Side View.jpg><C&C stringing.jpg><C&C top lid.jpg>
    


  • 10.  Collard & Collard

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-27-2012 14:45
    From Dave Doremus <algiers_piano@bellsouth.net>
    
    http://www.malcolm-rose.com/Strings/strings.html
    
    
    ---Dave
    New Orleans
    
    
    On Nov 27, 2012, at 3:00 PM, Paul Williams <pwilliams4@unl.edu> wrote:
    
    > Question:  Are there makers of period instrument piano wire that might help this piano?  It would be wonderful to get this up to it's former glory! 
    > 
    


  • 11.  Collard & Collard

    Posted 11-27-2012 14:33
    From David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com>
    
    Well, I said to the client that I would have a think about his piano, 
    and get opinions from you guys and gals, and let it percolate before 
    getting back to him.
    
    My feeling is growing that it would be really nice to have it carefully 
    restored but without needing new soundboard/bridges, by someone like 
    Period Piano http://www.periodpiano.com/restoration.html  I have emailed 
    them to ask their opinion.
    
    The action is not much worn - the hammers could easily be filed without 
    needing recovering. All the action centres are very stiff, but I tried 
    Protek CLP on a couple and the effect was immediate. Interestingly there 
    is no evidence at all of moth damage.
    
    Best regards,
    
    David.
    
    On 27/11/2012 21:12, pianotech-request@ptg.org wrote:
    >
    > Back to the wonderful piano you have discovered;  Are you encouraging 
    > the owner to have some rebuilding done to it?  It's really quite a 
    > wonderful piano and it's potentials are still there, or at least it 
    > looks that way.  Please do tell!
    


  • 12.  Collard & Collard

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-27-2012 14:38
    From Paul Williams <pwilliams4@unl.edu>
    
    Great, David!
    
    I would try to get this most playable without destroying any historical value where possible. This is a great find. Good luck! What if Beethoven himself played this?  Wow!  Can you find any history on this instrument?  We would love to know.
    
    Paul
    
    
    From: David Boyce <David@piano.plus.com<mailto:David@piano.plus.com>>
    Reply-To: "pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>" <pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>>
    Date: Tuesday, November 27, 2012 3:32 PM
    To: "pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>" <pianotech@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech@ptg.org>>
    Subject: Re: [pianotech] Collard & Collard
    
    Well, I said to the client that I would have a think about his piano, and get opinions from you guys and gals, and let it percolate before getting back to him.
    
    My feeling is growing that it would be really nice to have it carefully restored but without needing new soundboard/bridges, by someone like Period Piano http://www.periodpiano.com/restoration.html  I have emailed them to ask their opinion.
    
    The action is not much worn - the hammers could easily be filed without needing recovering. All the action centres are very stiff, but I tried Protek CLP on a couple and the effect was immediate.  Interestingly there is no evidence at all of moth damage.
    
    Best regards,
    
    David.
    
    On 27/11/2012 21:12, pianotech-request@ptg.org<mailto:pianotech-request@ptg.org> wrote:
    
    Back to the wonderful piano you have discovered;  Are you encouraging the owner to have some rebuilding done to it?  It's really quite a wonderful piano and it's potentials are still there, or at least it looks that way.  Please do tell!
    


  • 13.  Collard & Collard

    Posted 11-27-2012 14:55
    From "Joseph Garrett" <joegarrett@earthlink.net>
    
    David,
    just perused all of the photos. It seems to be in very good condition. I
    have done a restoration/rebuild on one very much like that one. I would not
    refinish it! From an aesthetic standpoint and from an historic standpoint
    it is not needed or warranted. It does need to restrung and have the scale
    evaluated and redone so that the instrument can be tuned to 440cps w/o
    overstressing that "strutted construction". What you didn't show, was the
    elaboate beaming under the piano! That sucker's pretty strong for it's day.
    Made after Clementi died, hence the name.<G> Not of great significance, but
    a beauty nonetheless. The action is a single escapement, ...er sorta, but
    the spung "balancier" sort of acts like a standard balancier. The action
    looks to be pristine! I would simply reconditon what needs to be and just
    touch up the regulation.<G>
    Now, for the second part of this:
    Paul said:
    "What a great find, David! Wow! In incredible shape, too. I wouldn't
    refinish it at all. I would restring it, though. It would be a great
    historical item to hear what Ludwig might have found in the day. Maybe he
    even could have played that piano!! Perhaps any number of great composers
    of the day might have touched it! Again, I will say WoW! I doubt that you
    would want to get it to an A-440 state, but whatever was the tuning pitch
    in the day?.maybe A-415 or so. Very cool!"
     
    Paul,
    The Average pitch of the time in London, was approximately 425cps. I keep
    seeing references to pitch standards that appear to be plucked from the
    friggin' air! What's that all about people? Please, do the research before
    jumping into that pit, in the future. (Helmhotz) I think all would
    appreciate it.<G> As for famous composers playing on that instrument, it's
    possible, but unlikely imo. 
    Joe
     
    Back to David:
    It appears that the House the piano sits in is in a process of
    refurbishment. If that is so, ya need to convince the owner to get the
    piano out of there! Send it to an intelligent rebuilder that will do as
    I've outlined. Musically, it can georgous.
    Best to David and Paul <G>
    
    
    Joe Garrett, R.P.T.
    Captain of the Tool Police
    Squares R I
    


  • 14.  Collard & Collard

    Posted 11-27-2012 15:01
    From Byeway222@aol.com
    
    I'm curious about this piano.  The casework, legs and pedal lyre just  look 
    too chunky and late for a 1825 piano.  The rounded sharps are  typical of a 
    later Collard piano and yet the action does look quite early!   I suspect 
    Alistair Laurence at the Finchcocks museum would be able to  throw a lot of 
    light on it.
     
    Richard
    


  • 15.  Collard & Collard

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-27-2012 15:31
    From Paul Williams <pwilliams4@unl.edu>
    
    Joe, you're probably right that Beethoven probably never saw it since
    nobody rarely travelled that far in those days.I'm not educated on his
    travels.  Still, probably somebody of note probably did, locally, as
    pianos were few and far between back then.  Who might have played this?
    Mighty curious on this one!
    
    As for pitch, you're probably right! It could have any range on pitch
    center.  Anywhere from 415 to 430 or so plus or minus.  Who really knows?
    Back then, each town in Europe or Asia had the "king" of the city
    determine what was the true pitch, so we may never know where it was
    designed to be.  I would guess something in the A415-435 range, since
    "western". The farther east we go, the higher the pitch it seems. Even now
    in the modern world.  Any orchestra coming from say, Germany and east
    wants a higher pitch on the piano. At least that's what I encounter at the
    university.  I haven't been asked for higher than A-442 though.  I'm sure
    some ask for higher somewhere. Stretching octaves is another story.
    Perlman, for instance, likes really stretched out octaves.  Too late for
    me last year. But he loved it'!  I stretch octaves a bit beyond the norm...
    
    Paul
    
    
    On 11/27/12 3:54 PM, "Joseph Garrett" <joegarrett@earthlink.net> wrote:
    
    >David,
    >just perused all of the photos. It seems to be in very good condition. I
    >have done a restoration/rebuild on one very much like that one. I would
    >not
    >refinish it! From an aesthetic standpoint and from an historic standpoint
    >it is not needed or warranted. It does need to restrung and have the scale
    >evaluated and redone so that the instrument can be tuned to 440cps w/o
    >overstressing that "strutted construction". What you didn't show, was the
    >elaboate beaming under the piano! That sucker's pretty strong for it's
    >day.
    >Made after Clementi died, hence the name.<G> Not of great significance,
    >but
    >a beauty nonetheless. The action is a single escapement, ...er sorta, but
    >the spung "balancier" sort of acts like a standard balancier. The action
    >looks to be pristine! I would simply reconditon what needs to be and just
    >touch up the regulation.<G>
    >Now, for the second part of this:
    >Paul said:
    >"What a great find, David! Wow! In incredible shape, too. I wouldn't
    >refinish it at all. I would restring it, though. It would be a great
    >historical item to hear what Ludwig might have found in the day. Maybe he
    >even could have played that piano!! Perhaps any number of great composers
    >of the day might have touched it! Again, I will say WoW! I doubt that you
    >would want to get it to an A-440 state, but whatever was the tuning pitch
    >in the day?.maybe A-415 or so. Very cool!"
    > 
    >Paul,
    >The Average pitch of the time in London, was approximately 425cps. I keep
    >seeing references to pitch standards that appear to be plucked from the
    >friggin' air! What's that all about people? Please, do the research before
    >jumping into that pit, in the future. (Helmhotz) I think all would
    >appreciate it.<G> As for famous composers playing on that instrument, it's
    >possible, but unlikely imo.
    >Joe
    > 
    >Back to David:
    >It appears that the House the piano sits in is in a process of
    >refurbishment. If that is so, ya need to convince the owner to get the
    >piano out of there! Send it to an intelligent rebuilder that will do as
    >I've outlined. Musically, it can georgous.
    >Best to David and Paul <G>
    >
    >
    >Joe Garrett, R.P.T.
    >Captain of the Tool Police
    >Squares R I
    >
    >