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Tuning Tips Debunked

  • 1.  Tuning Tips Debunked

    Posted 12-31-2015 06:30

    There seemed to be some questions as to what I was talking about in regards to Jahn tips and the perceived way they fit. They use good metal.



  • 2.  RE: Tuning Tips Debunked

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 12-31-2015 07:21

    Thanks Leif for your comments.  The only aspect I would add is the discrepancy in tuning pins.  All this engineering in the levers and we are stuck with inconsistent/poor quality tips.  In sound reinforcement it starts with the mic.  Sound quality from the mic and everything in-between (including the air) matters.

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    Tim Coates
    Sioux Falls SD



  • 3.  RE: Tuning Tips Debunked

    Posted 12-31-2015 09:38

    There is no one size fits all tuning tip.

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    Ed Sutton
    ed440@me.com
    704-536-7926



  • 4.  RE: Tuning Tips Debunked

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 12-31-2015 10:36

    Personally, I feel the need for a stiff lever and tight fitting tip comes from a hammer technique that involves more wiggling than necessary. (IMHO none is necessary)

    Recently at my stability class in Denver, I tuned a stable string in one pass using a torque wrench fitted with a tuning tip.

    Regarding stiffness: the tuning pin bends and twists and the non-speaking length stretches independently of the stiffness of the hammer lever. (This produces consistent unbending/untwisting which results in a consistent change in the non-speaking length tension. Stability results from controlling the speaking/non-speaking length tensions.)

    Regarding tip fit: Wiggling the pin requires the best fit possible. However, if one uses an efficient technique of analyzing the best final motion, which is in only one direction, the fit is not critical because there is final motion in only one direction. An analogy is sliding a box up a hill. Requiring a tight fitting tip is analogous to holding the box on both the downhill and uphill side as you slide the box uphill. With a loose fitting tip, as long as you have a solid contact in one direction, even though the tip feels loose if you change direction, as long as you are concentrating on getting the proper foot position in one direction, the looseness is not a concern and is not even felt; tight fitting and loose fitting tips feel the same when moving in only one direction.

    This is how I tune. Obviously there are many ways to tune and no one way is the right way. However, this way, for me, has eliminated the need to search for the best fitting tip and stiffer hammer shank. Tuning should be as simple as possible, but not simpler.

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    Mark Cerisano, RPT
    howtotunepianos.com



  • 5.  RE: Tuning Tips Debunked

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 12-31-2015 12:12

    Mark: Key concept. One direction? Yes. Good explanation but then what please? Some/most pro pianists have finger muscles that embarrass my arm muscles. My loud test blows mean nothing and only seem to hurt my ears and fingers. A stable tuning is proven how and lasts how long? Re; torque wrench. Recently used on truck head gasket. Like pitch raise went around and around but did not start counting till all the cylinder head bolts stopped moving.Checked 3 times with no movement. Slept on it. Checked  2 more times to make sure nothing moves. See what i'm getting at? Gasket/Piano similarities except piano is pitch corrected from the middle out and tuned from the bottom up while the gasket , just middle out. To me light tapping is kind of like checking with the torque wrench. Absent a punch I'm not above simply rapping the handle of my lever right across the tops of the pins to "see" what gives.




  • 6.  RE: Tuning Tips Debunked

    Posted 12-31-2015 12:42
    > Obviously there are many ways to tune and no one way is the right
    > way. However, this way, for me, has eliminated the search for the
    > best fitting tip and stiffer hammer shank.


    As has my approach for me.
    Ron N




  • 7.  RE: Tuning Tips Debunked

    Posted 12-31-2015 12:38
    Quite true, but depending entirely on the tuner's definition of "fits".
    Ron N




  • 8.  RE: Tuning Tips Debunked

    Posted 12-31-2015 15:14

    I have always given a light lift and pull to lock the tip on the pin before turning. For lowering the tension, light lift and push. In either direction, lock the tip on the pin.

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    Regards,

    Jon Page



  • 9.  RE: Tuning Tips Debunked

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 01-03-2016 00:06

    Square, tapered tuning pin ends have varied in dimension so much over time that no one tip will ever fit all pins perfectly.

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    Edward McMorrow
    Edmonds WA
    425-299-3431



  • 10.  RE: Tuning Tips Debunked

    Posted 01-03-2016 00:32
    An excruciatingly obvious and infinitely verifiable truism, strangely
    debated in pursuit of the perfect absolution of responsibility for
    learning to run the tools.

    Or maybe I'm just being unreasonable.
    Ron N




  • 11.  RE: Tuning Tips Debunked

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 01-03-2016 10:13

    Both 'perfectionist' and practical approaches have validity.  For sure, we learn to work with what we have, unless the conditions (pin-torque, lever-flex, tip fit) are too anomalous.  For the first two, I think the lever rigidity/stiffness becomes for a valid factor when the pin torque starts northward of around 130-150 "lbs.

    As for tip fit (and apart from the quality of material used and premature wear), it might be interesting to consider what the 'perfect' fit might actually be.  'Perfect', in quotes, because a truly 'perfect' taper fit would have the same effect as a chuck on a drill press.  You'd have trouble removing the lever from the pin, each time.  I've had some experiences close to that.  The question might then become: what's the most effective type/range of 'imperfection'? For example, is it better to have the non-fit toward the top of the lever/TP interface, or the bottom (closer to the coils)?  What is the design variation between current pin manufacturers,  and how closely are those tolerances held?  Is there any coordination at all between pin and tip manufacturers?   

    I assume these questions are answerable, but, since I plan/hope to treat myself to one of Jurgen's BKB #3 this year, they may remain simply subjects of unrequited conjecture, for some future quality time at the beach.  Or not.

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    David Skolnik
    Hastings-on-Hudson NY
    914-231-7565