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Drop Screws Too High

  • 1.  Drop Screws Too High

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-09-2023 20:16

    Hi all, 

    This week I installed a new set of Renner hammer, shanks, and flanges on a M&H BB action. I went back today to put in the action, and couldn't get it in because the drop screws are too high. I had to turn down the drop screws in order to get it in the action cavity. Once it was in, I was able to reset the glide bolts, which helped quite a bit (they were protruding about a 1/4" more than they should have been). I was then able to raise drop back up a little, but I still couldn't get those screws as high as I wanted. It's not bad, but not great either. Probably about 1/16”-1/8" below what it should be. 

    Is there a way to get drop any higher? I really don't want to sand the bottom of the pin block on this piano, as the finish is in good condition and I'd hate to accidentally mess it up. I thought about sanding the bottom of the action down a little, but I'm afraid too much would change and then I'd have to re-regulate everything. I'm not sure it's possible to grind down the tops of the drop screws, or if I'd want to. 

    I'm going back in a few months to do the next tuning and some follow up voicing, so this isn't anything urgent, but any advice is appreciated. Thanks in advance!

    P.S. Both the clients absolutely loved the touch and tone of their piano afterwards. I'm not so concerned with that front as just wanting to make it better than it is now.



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    Benjamin Sanchez, RPT
    Piano Technician / Artisan
    (256) 947-9999
    www.professional-piano-services.com
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  • 2.  RE: Drop Screws Too High

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-09-2023 20:55
    The Renner flanges are thicker than the ones that came out of the piano. You’ll need to replace the flanges with NWG flanges.

    Sent from my iPhone




  • 3.  RE: Drop Screws Too High

    Posted 11-09-2023 21:00
    Hi, Wim, Benjamin,

    Both of Abel and Flemming flanges are a better thickness, as well.

    What vintage is the BB?

    Kind regards.

    Horace





      Original Message




  • 4.  RE: Drop Screws Too High

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-09-2023 22:04

    The piano is from 1977. I'm 95% certain the flanges are the same thickness as the ones that came out of the piano. That's not to say what came out was the same dimensions as the originals. The piano was "rebuilt" by someone who didn't know what they were doing, and the action parts they used were… interesting. Lots of errors and inconsistencies in rake, angle, bore distance, shank length, etc. just in the S&F alone. It's been an interesting partial redesign back to factory specs, which, not surprisingly, work so much better than what was there before. 

    On an aside note, the action ratio is a 1:6. I was a little concerned, but touchweight is spot on and the touch feels perfect, other than dropping just slightly more than I'd want. 



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    Benjamin Sanchez, RPT
    Piano Technician / Artisan
    (256) 947-9999
    www.professional-piano-services.com
    ------------------------------



  • 5.  RE: Drop Screws Too High

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-10-2023 01:18

    Double check that you bored the hammers correctly. String height - hammer flange height = bore distance. If you bored them too short you'll be raising the drop screws. 



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    David Love RPT
    www.davidlovepianos.com
    davidlovepianos@comcast.net
    415 407 8320
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  • 6.  RE: Drop Screws Too High

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-10-2023 10:46

    Real cause usually is a hammer center height that is higher than it should be.  Off the top of my head, the stretcher to keybed measurement is supposed to be 15mm greater than hammer center height on Masons.  10mm on Steinways.  10mm is the minimum to make sure that you're not scraping pin block when installing/removing the action.  Of course, the work is done, and it feels good, so I would second the idea of installing thinner leather on the repetition lever, to avoid having to tear the action apart again.  



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    Tom Dowell
    Hulbert Piano
    tom@hulbertpiano.com
    262-221-0792
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  • 7.  RE: Drop Screws Too High

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-10-2023 13:16
    Hi Ben,

    Flange thickness should not be an issue since the reference point is to the bottom of the drop screw and the bottom of the flange which would not have changed. In action design, the hammer flange center should be 10mm below the entrance height. You can maybe push that ton8mm, but I would check that first.

    Cheers,

    Jude Reveley
    Absolute Piano Restorations, Inc.

    "I love science!"
    -Spock

    Sent from my mobile phone.  Please pardon any typ0s...





  • 8.  RE: Drop Screws Too High

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-10-2023 15:29
    Hi Jude, 

      What you say is true, except that a thicker flange would require a longer drop screw, thus taller above the rail surface, with potential to hit the case. 

    Mark Schecter
     | |   | | |   | |   | | |   | |   | | | 






  • 9.  RE: Drop Screws Too High

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-10-2023 16:14

    Hi Mark,

    That's a fair point, but I believe the drop screws on WNG, Renner, Abel and Tokiwa are all the same around 13mm. NYI is around 11mm but irrelevant here. If Ben follows up, perhaps he can confirm because a longer drop screw would certainly be a potential problem, and of course anything requiring an abnormally high regulation of the drop screw... 



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    Jude Reveley, RPT
    President
    Absolute Piano Restoration, Inc.
    Lowell, Massachusetts
    978-323-4545
    www.absolute-piano.com
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  • 10.  RE: Drop Screws Too High

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 11-11-2023 23:18

    Hi Thomas,

    I think you are correct in your assessment. 


    Hi Jude,

    Thanks for the suggestion. Yes, I believe you're correct with the length of the drop screws. I'm not sure if that's the problem as much as too thick of repetition lever leathers, as several others have suggested. Either could be the cause.

    At this point, I'm hoping to get by without replacing parts again. I'll talk to the owners about replacing the leathers and see if that's something they want to do at this time. It seems like the easiest option that's been suggested, given that they already appear abnormally thick. 



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    Benjamin Sanchez, RPT
    Piano Technician / Artisan
    (256) 947-9999
    www.professional-piano-services.com
    ------------------------------



  • 11.  RE: Drop Screws Too High

    Posted 11-12-2023 13:09
    Hi Benjamin, Having experienced this myself and taking it forward, I like to record the free  space between existing drop screws and/or flange screws and the bottom of  pinblock and/or stretcher. I often just estimate and record this, or take a quick measurement with a stack of biz cards, sliding 8 or 10 or whatever in there.
    Having a record of this is all I need to ensure I will have clearance after the job is done.
    Best to take this after bedding the keyframe.  
    Each job has a lesson for the next piano.