Thank you very much to everyone for your advice and information. I think I'll try a 1/0 pin to see how it fits and proceed from there.
Like Tim mentioned, I also wondered if the 0.25" holes were pilot holes, but I don't have a drill press to redrill them slightly larger. The holes are slanted slightly and it appears the shop did a nice job. Is there a downside to using 1/0 pins vs 2/0?
On a side topic, I've replaced sone single pins over the years, but as far as technique for installing them all, is it recommended to support the block from below with a jack or something similar?
Thanks
------------------------------
Mad Hatter
Norman OK
(405) 329-1609
------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 12-24-2022 14:45
From: Tim Foster
Subject: Tuning pin size
I wonder if they were originally pre drilling? With the block drilled at 0.25", the plan may have been to drill slightly larger right before installing. I'm not very experienced at this point, so please take with a grain of salt, but you may consider measuring the angle of the holes and drilling with a larger bit for size 2 pins. I have gotten good torque in Delignit with size (letter) "I." Of course, depending on the situation, this may be more hassle than it's worth.
------------------------------
Tim Foster
New Oxford PA
(470) 231-6074
Original Message:
Sent: 12-22-2022 02:54
From: Delwin Fandrich
Subject: Tuning pin size
Good advice. Delignit pinblocks seem to be constructed along the lines of the Baldwin blocks of the post WWII era. These blocks were made of relatively thin veneers saturated with (usually) resorcinol resin adhesives and cured under very high heat and pressures. They were developed to form a material called 'compreg,' or compression impregnated wood fibers. (And that is a whole other story.) What you need to know is that the tuning pin fit is critical, these blocks have very little resiliency. Modern multi-ply maple pinblocks -- the standard stuff you get from most piano parts suppliers -- are relatively tolerant to small variations in tuning pin diameters, Delignit not so much.
Start with a 1/0 pin in the high treble and see how it feels. If it feels too loose you can always remove it and string the piano with 2/0 pins. (Which is what was originally intended since American rebuilders have a hard time accepting 1/0 pins.)
ddf
------------------------------
[Delwin D] Fandrich] [RPT]
[Piano Design & Manufacturing Consultant]
[Fandrich Piano Co., Inc.]
[Olympia] [WA]
[360-515-0119]
Original Message:
Sent: 12-21-2022 22:31
From: Edward Foote
Subject: Tuning pin size
If a Delignite block is drilled for .250" I would expect a 2/0 pin to give you upwards of 150 in/lbs of torque, and would be quite a handful to tune. It has been years since I used one of these blocks, but I remember them as being almost like Falconwood in the density. I would try a 1/0 pin and get a length that won't protrude from the bottom. It won't hurt to try a couple of pins in the very top of the block to see what sort of reading you get.
Original Message:
Sent: 12/21/2022 9:38:00 PM
From: Mad Hatter
Subject: Tuning pin size
Greetings - My father passed away two years ago and I inherited his Hardman Peck grand which he was having updated, but had sat for a couple decades. All strings had been removed and a new pin block had been installed. I found some old paperwork from a piano shop that indicated they installed a Delignit block, and it appears they accurately drilled the tuning pin holes. It's missing tuning pins but I'm unsure which size to use. I measured several of the tuning pin holes and the diameter is 0.25". The height of the block plus the frame thickness on top of the pin hole is 1.64". I recall that the pins can protrude through the bottom of the block, but how far or what's recommended? Should I buy a set of size 1 or 2 pins, and what length? I'd rather not have to replace loose pins in the future with a larger size. Let me know if you need more details.
Thanks for the advice!
------------------------------
Mad Hatter
Norman OK
(405) 329-1609
------------------------------