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Dry lubricants

  • 1.  Dry lubricants

    Member
    Posted 21 days ago

    Hello,

    I'm refurbishing my Knabe action (refurbishing everything but hammers, shanks, knuckles and flanges) and trying to figure out the dry lubricants I will need and how to apply them. I'm planning on using McLube 1725L for front and balance rail pins and PTFE powder on hammer knuckles unless you all have better alternative ideas. 😊 Is there any advantage to applying PTFE powder to key bushings in conjunction to the Mclube applied to the front and balance rail pins?  Any other advice?

     Thank you!

    Edit: for clarity, I’m replacing hammers, shanks, knuckles and flanges.

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    Tim Foster
    New Oxford PA
    (470) 231-6074
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  • 2.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago
    The dry lube will be better.

    But my question is, why are you “refurbishing” the piano but not replacing the h/s/f?

    Sent from my iPhone




  • 3.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Member
    Posted 21 days ago

    I am replacing the h/s/f, refurbishing the rest of the action.

    Do you mean dry lube (such as graphite powder) instead of the aerosol variety?

    Thanks!



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    Tim Foster
    New Oxford PA
    (470) 231-6074
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  • 4.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago

    No graphite powder in the action please except maybe on the dag contact points on the action frame!!!

    Dry Teflon powder on the knuckles (no spray). I use Protek liquid on the key pins but you can use TFL 50, Mclube TFL 50 also good for the key bed and bottom of the key frame. 



    ------------------------------
    David Love RPT
    www.davidlovepianos.com
    davidlovepianos@comcast.net
    415 407 8320
    ------------------------------



  • 5.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Member
    Posted 21 days ago
     Hey David, you and I must think alike.
    I use the teflon powder on the knuckles. I was wondering if there is a difference in the teflon powders.
    I was using proteck on the polished rail pins but then I decided it probably didn't last too long and gets rubbed off. 
    As a wash after the alcohol to remove the polishing compound, yes. It prevents verdigris.
    I use McLube 444 clear. It's a dry bonded lube. You can use a small artist brush or q-tip to apply.
    I also apply the 444 to the jack and rep-lever parts as well as the jack toe. 
    Maybe the TFL50 works better on wood?






  • 6.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 20 days ago

    Hi Keith

    When I have actions in the shop I clean the pins with PT CLP which leaves a nice coating.  In filed I with tip the action on the back of the key frame and apply a drop or two to each pin and it certainly last until the next servicing and really longer.  I always lube key pins at each service call as pretty routine.  I also use TFL 50 with a fine spray nozzle and just spray it on the pins under the keys and that works too.  Very fast.  Whatever you use will wear off eventually and I don't think you want to put something on there that doesn't wear off actually as that means it's binding to the metal which probably isn't goo. Isn't the 444 a mold release formula.  I don't tend to use that (plus it stinks and can't be that good to breath).

    I tend to use TFL-50 on the top of the jacks and balancier as well and usually to that at the same time a use powdered teflon (applied with a piece of hammer felt or a felt mute) to the knunckles.  Important, I think, not to spray TFL 50 on the knuckles directly as the carrier might harden the knuckle covering over time.




    ------------------------------
    David Love RPT
    www.davidlovepianos.com
    davidlovepianos@comcast.net
    415 407 8320
    ------------------------------



  • 7.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Member
    Posted 19 days ago
    Also there is the 108 L that says it's for repetition levers and won't rub off but I saw nothing as to it's color. 
    That would seem to be the one but Schaff doesn't carry it from what I saw.
    Where would you get that?





  • 8.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 19 days ago
    Hi,  
    With cleaning, the correct tolerances and friction one can get a piano to work just fine.  Pianos have been around for hundreds of years and some instruments I personally serviced well over a hundred years without having forever chemicals like "teflon" added to them.  

    Save yourself and others by not using them. 

    --
    Sent from Gmail Mobile





  • 9.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Member
    Posted 19 days ago
    Yes Jessica, I agree for the most part.
    However the materials used in those old pianos are not the same as used today. The plating on the pins, the grain and quality of the wood was far better,, sometimes.  
    Those old guys used chemicals too. Dag was awful but it was the best they had for coating the jack and replever. I'm sure if they had access to what we have today as far as state of the art chemistry, they would have used it. I take some fine emery cloth and clean the excess off the knuckles and polish the jack tip and rep lever. That has as much to do with the friction as anything.
    The hammers today are much heavier. The interface of the knuckle has more stress. I like the Mason Hamlin knuckles. Regulating a piano with the new carbon fiber shanks and flanges is a dream. In Dale's shop, I used to turn the blow distance to raise the shanks off the rebound rail and place a 2x4 with weight on the shanks and leave it overnight. They would compress a half an inch.
    I have taken over 70 classes at conventions. One of the best was Fred Sturm showing what he thinks sets the concert piano to the fastest it can be. 
    Teflon on the key bushings. Maybe that has changed in his thinking but the keys need every advantage to move freely under the pressures and return as fast as it can.  
    Mclube has a page on it's site that is titled Musical instruments.
    Old ways are good. Combined with the new chemicals, it's even better. 





  • 10.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago

    What is refurbishing?



    ------------------------------
    Larry Messerly, RPT
    Bringing Harmony to Homes
    www.lacrossepianotuning.com
    ljmesserly@gmail.com
    928-899-7292
    ------------------------------



  • 11.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Member
    Posted 21 days ago

    By refurbishing I mean using the original parts repaired/cleaned etc. I am replacing the h/s/f.



    ------------------------------
    Tim Foster
    New Oxford PA
    (470) 231-6074
    ------------------------------



  • 12.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago
    Quote by Tim:  "I'm refurbishing my Knabe action (refurbishing everything but hammers, shanks, knuckles and flanges)"

    To me that meant not replacing. Sorry for the misunderstanding. 

    Regarding the dry lube vs. wet lube. I've used both with good results, but the McLube is easier to use. Since you've got the action apart anyway, tip it upside down and brush the wippen heals clean and apply McLube to the felt. And polish the capstans 

    Wim





  • 13.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Member
    Posted 21 days ago

    Have you replaced the soundboard and pinblock?



    ------------------------------
    Parker Leigh
    Winchester VA
    (540) 722-3865
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  • 14.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Member
    Posted 21 days ago

    Soundboard was shimmed and refinished, new pinblock.



    ------------------------------
    Tim Foster
    New Oxford PA
    (470) 231-6074
    ------------------------------



  • 15.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 20 days ago

    So about three weeks ago I was in conversation with Yamaha support about lubricating the action.  On a new Yamaha GB1K I was told not to use micro teflon powder on the knuckles.  It am not sure of the reasoning as I have done that for years.  I had already applied it and was told to use stiff felt to rub it off.

    When I apply the teflon powder I burnish it in with something like a popsicle stick and then vacuum the residue off.

    Yamaha told me to use Clear McLube sprayed on top of the wippen jack instead.  One pass will last about a year, but a second pass on the dried first pass will last 10 years.  Since the first pass dries almost immediately it doesn't really add much time to the process.  The two pass method is something they recommend any time the Clear McLube is sprayed on anything.



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    Tim Coates RPT
    Sioux Falls SD
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  • 16.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Member
    Posted 19 days ago

    Looking at the McLube web site, I find nothing that was Clear.
    Both the McLube 444A and the 1725L are clear and come in a spray.
    From the write up on their site, the 1725L would be the one they probably are referring to.
    Is that the Clear that was mentioned? 



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    Keith Roberts
    owner
    Hathaway Pines CA
    (209) 770-4312
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  • 17.  RE: Dry lubricants

    Member
    Posted 19 days ago

    I would hope that you are refelting the whippen heels,  key end felts,  damper tray felt,  damper guide felts,  damper felts and damper stop rail felts as well as new key bushings and replacing key pins, depending on age



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    Parker Leigh
    Winchester VA
    (540) 722-3865
    ------------------------------