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Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

  • 1.  Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Posted 22 days ago

    So...  This is one that has stumped me.  Working on a Wurlitzer spinet that is about 60 years old or thereabouts.  Third time tuning for an eccentric person who lives up in the mountains in a farmhouse with no insulation.  Though she does have a DC system in it.  After the tuning, the customer calls me back and says "after you tuned the piano, it is making a clinking and clunking sound".  She is of the mind that my tuning caused the clunking.  I tried to explain that turning the tuning pins would not affect the action aspect.  I also pointed out that her piano is sitting next to two windows on an uninsulated wall.  But it just sounded like I was making excuses.  So, I did some detective work and a few keys do make a "clunk" sound as the key falls back in to position.  I thought it might be dry rotted grommets, so I replaced a few of those and that was not it.  Then I thought the underfelt might be hardened, so I replaced a section of that, but that wasn't it.  I tightened all the keyframe screws and that helped a bit, but a few keys still clunked.  I lubed the heck out of every point in the action and still a clunk sound. I thought it might be the let off rail, so I tried adjusting that back and forth and that didn't work. 

    I think I have figured out that the sound is originating in the key itself, so could it be that the key fork is loose in the key?  I have thought about drilling a small hole next to the key fork in the wood and filling that with CA glue to tighten up any looseness. I adjusted lost motion on the offensive notes and that didn't help.  I have also thought about putting fallboard felt (very thin) on the bottom of the offensive keys to see if that will dampen some of the sound as it falls back in to position. I know that is a "tooner" type of move. I tuned the piano for her and told her I would do more research. First time in 40 years I have been this flummoxed over a piece of crap piano.  

    Any advice?



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    Patrick Greene
    OWNER
    Knoxville TN
    (865) 384-6582
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  • 2.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 22 days ago

    I once had a Baldwin console that had a rattling sound when the key was released.  It was a new piano, so it was surprising.  I noticed that the key was loose on the balance rail pin.  It would drop fast on the pin.  I ended up glue-sizing the hole so that the key would just slowly drop.  You could rub over the hole with a flat screwdriver blade, which can shrink the hole a tiny bit.  It worked for me, no more rattle or key sound.



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    Paul McCloud, RPT
    Accutone Piano Service
    www.AccutonePianoService.com
    pavadasa@gmail.com
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  • 3.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Posted 22 days ago

    New reader of this forum here! This is tangentially related, but I've heard poor things about the newer Baldwins. Supposedly anything of theirs made past the 70's can't hold a tune well and they're cheaply made in general. I tuned an Acrosonic once that was only 30 years old (!!) and it somehow managed to be a half step out of tune... as one would expect, the keys i tuned first were going flat by the time i was halfway through, lol.



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    Amber Gress
    Spring Grove IL
    (224) 715-0074
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  • 4.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 22 days ago
    Patrick

    Paul gave you a good place to look. But instead of the balance rail hole in the key, I wonder if the balance rail wool punching is hard. When you release the key, it will bounce up ever so slightly and bounce back down on the felt. If the felt is hard, it will make that clunking sound. 

    The customer probably never heard that sound before, but after you tuned it, for some reason she started hearing it, and, of course, blamed you. Hopefully she is reasonable enough to understand that you had nothing to do with the punchings hardening, other than age. 





  • 5.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 22 days ago

    I tune a Story and Clark upright that has a "clunking" sound on a few notes. I narrowed it down to the hammer rest rail- somehow the felt is harder under a few hammers and the hammers make noise when the shank hits the felt. Unlike your client, it doesn't bother mine and she didn't care to have me repair it. Good luck, and please let us know when you narrow it down!



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    Tim Foster RPT
    New Oxford PA
    (470) 231-6074
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  • 6.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 22 days ago

    My money's on Tim's answer here.  One thing to add though: when you went back to investigate, how did you do that? Did you play the piano and find the offending sound?  I'd suggest that asking the client to play the piano for you and using that time to observe her playing style might offer some answers or insights at the very least.



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    Zeno Wood
    Brooklyn, NY
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  • 7.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 22 days ago

    The really short keys and their oblique angles can present problems of their own especially if the key bushings are really worn. Figuring out exactly when the sound occurs, downstroke, upstroke, after the finger has left the key helps to figure out if the key is bouncing on the balance rail. Part of the balance rail might be more 'live' making the sound louder on those notes. 

    My first thought was like Tim, the hammer rest rail. A good stiff brush will raise the nap on the felt at least well enough to tell you if that is a contributor to the problem.



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    Steven Rosenthal RPT
    Honolulu HI
    (808) 521-7129
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  • 8.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Posted 21 days ago

    Good answers!  I am going back on the 10th, so I will check the balance rail punchings for ancient-ness and also brush the hammer rest rail felt.  I will also check balance rail hole for excessive wear.



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    Patrick Greene
    OWNER
    Knoxville TN
    (865) 384-6582
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  • 9.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Posted 20 days ago

    Hello Zeno, The client is pretty eccentric.  I asked her to play something for me and she would not because she said she gets nervous and shakes when playing for people.  So I played something for her and she said "did you hear that, that one is making a sound"  I could barely hear what she is talking about.  I personally think she is a lunatic, but I am going to do my best to placate her.



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    Patrick Greene
    OWNER
    Knoxville TN
    (865) 384-6582
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  • 10.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago

    I have found this in a number of spinets.  The cheaper and older, the more likely they are to have this problem.  It might be hard back rail felt, or hammer rest felt - any number of things, including loose keys.

    There is another thing to consider here.  It's almost certain that the sound was there before you tuned it, and now the customer notices it because she is listening in a different way, or they are just listening period when they weren't before.  I have seen this happen with all sorts of variations.  Sometimes I will tune a piano and then customer calls to say that there is a pedal noise.  There isn't any pedal noise, but now that the piano is in tune, when they use the pedal the customer notices the complexity of the sound.  They are just listening differently, or more closely.  I once got a call from a church, where they had just moved a piano from one room to another, and someone noticed that it was out of tune.  When I got there, it was almost perfectly in tune, but the sound was harsh so I needled the hammers.

    It is totally fair to point out that tuning does not affect the mechanical parts of a piano.  If you take your car to a tire place to get new tires, and then something goes wrong with the transmission, you don't complain about it to the tire place, an analogy you might use in this sort of situation.

    At this point in my career, when someone calls to tell me that something is wrong with their piano after I tuned it, I tell them that if I return and find the piano is in tune, or that the problem is unrelated to any work I did, there will be a fee.  I do it politely, but I don't hold back.






  • 11.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Posted 21 days ago

    You should learn how to distinguish between the noises a piano can make, which can help your diagnosing skills.. "clunkie" doesn't quite cut it. There are wood to wood noises, wood to felt noises, metal to wood noises, metal to metal noises, and metal to felt noises. I find that when they are difficult to find, i'm thinking loose capstans and loose leads. Those would be metal to wood noises btw.

    Good Luck Patrick.

    -chris



    ------------------------------
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    Just a pulse - bassoons, basset horns, like a rusty squeezebox. And then suddenly, high above it..an oboe, hanging there unwavering, until a clarinet sweetened it into a phrase of such delight.
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  • 12.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Posted 21 days ago

    True, not a clunk...more like a thunk with a bit of a rattle thrown in.  :-)



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    Patrick Greene
    OWNER
    Knoxville TN
    (865) 384-6582
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  • 13.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago

    Greetings,

    I would like to underscore Chris' point about the importance of asking, when sleuthing an unwanted sound,"What material(s) do I think I am hearing?" Taking that approach can and often does expedite the hunt, in my experience.

    Best,

    Alan



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    Alan Eder, RPT
    Herb Alpert School of Music
    California Institute of the Arts
    Valencia, CA
    661.904.6483
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  • 14.  RE: Wurlitzer clunk sound when key falls back-exasperated!

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 20 days ago

    Patrick,

    A fresh (and very good) tuning does in fact seem to expose other less desirable sounds the piano might already be making, since there's less "garbage" in the overall sound. The tuning cleaned up the "loose" garbage but the "embedded" garbage was left untouched. Naturally, her "eye" is now focused on that remaining garbage. 

    Im sure that you WILL in fact determine the source and treat it. The unfortunate side of this (be prepared) is that now that she has "tuned in" to it, she is hyper focused on it, and even when you reduce it to a reasonable level (similar to the others around it) she will hyper focus even more on those notes trying to "hear" it, such that even the slightest hint of the sound will still bother her. 

    Therefore, once you find and fix it, make a determined effort to show and explain the cause and get her to VERBALLY ACKNOWLEDGE the fact that it's better. (If she won't do that you're in trouble). Show how others notes have it too, just not as much. 

    Another tip...check all the casters to make sure they're all firmly engaged with the floor. Very typically one of the four is not quite the same. This can induce a twist with weird resonances (sometimes), exascerbating other things.

    Not a fun situation to be in...been there, done that. 

    Peter Grey Piano Doctor 



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    Peter Grey
    Stratham NH
    (603) 686-2395
    pianodoctor57@gmail.com
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