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Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

  • 1.  Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago
      |   view attached

    Hello all,

    I have a client with a 1990s Yamaha E108 console who is noticing some high frequencies in some of her tenor notes that are bothering her. I honestly couldn't hear them, but she said that they went away when I pressed on the bridge. After further investigation, I realized that the low end of the tenor bridge had become completely unglued from the soundboard (picture attached).

    My first thought is to loosen the tension of the strings, apply wood glue, and then to screw the bridge tightly to the soundboard from the back. Is there any reason not to repair it this way besides the unsightly screws at the back of the piano?



    ------------------------------
    Peter Stevenson RPT
    P.S. Piano Service
    Prince George BC
    (250) 562-5358
    ps@pspianos.com
    ------------------------------


  • 2.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago
    Peter.

    If that's all the separation there is, I would suggest you squeeze a bead of CA glue on the top of the bridge where the separation begins, allow it to seep down, and then push the bridge with your thumb for a minute to let the glue harden. If you have the accelerator, apply that after you press your thumb, and you should be able to let go after 10 or 15 seconds. 





  • 3.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago

    Hello Wim,

    That's interesting. I honestly haven't had much luck with thin CA glue for wood-to-wood applications. I'd be a little worried about making it harder to use wood glue in the future if the repair didn't work, but if it does work, that would certainly be the easiest and most economical for the client.



    ------------------------------
    Peter Stevenson RPT
    P.S. Piano Service
    Prince George BC
    (250) 562-5358
    ps@pspianos.com
    ------------------------------



  • 4.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago
    Peter

    My concern is, why did the bridge separate from the soundboard in the first place?  Was it the glue that didn't hold, or did the soundboard collapse in that area?  Since it is so close to the edge, I'm going to assume it was a glue failure. 

    Use medium viscosity glue.







  • 5.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 20 days ago

    Thanks, Wim. I do expect that medium viscosity glue would hold better, but how would you get it in the crack without making a mess? The nice thing about wood glue is that I can easily clean it up with water. 



    ------------------------------
    Peter Stevenson RPT
    P.S. Piano Service
    Prince George BC
    (250) 562-5358
    ps@pspianos.com
    ------------------------------



  • 6.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago
    Peter,

    Your solution sounds like a good one, with the addition of using a soundboard button for the screw to spread the load out on the soft spruce.

    You might call Yamaha America and see if they have any of the soundboard buttons and bridge screws that they use in some of their pianos.  At least, I think I've seen them in Yamaha soundboards before!

    I searched for 'Wood Washer' online and found some things.

    Don Mannino RPT





  • 7.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago

    Peter,

    I would agree with your MO. Yes, a soundboard button might be beneficial, but I would try a dry fit first. The button MIGHT spread tge pressure out too much for this targeted repair. If it draws everything together ...great, but if not, just use a round head screw, or a washer head screw. Chances are that the button will help though. 

    I would save the CA for AFTER the traditional glue procedure, to hit any minute hairline areas that still remain. 

    Just my .02

    Peter Grey Piano Doctor 



    ------------------------------
    Peter Grey
    Stratham NH
    (603) 686-2395
    pianodoctor57@gmail.com
    ------------------------------



  • 8.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 20 days ago

    Thanks Don, that's a good idea. I actually think I have a large supply of wooden soundboard buttons that I inherited from another retired tech. 



    ------------------------------
    Peter Stevenson RPT
    P.S. Piano Service
    Prince George BC
    (250) 562-5358
    ps@pspianos.com
    ------------------------------



  • 9.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Posted 21 days ago

    I have seen many instances where the separation is so stiff that you can not apply enough pressure  to properly secure that gap.   Screwing in from the back is the way to go.  Removing some tension is useful here.  After full cure you can remove screw and then drill out to plug the screw hole with dowel and sand smooth for looks preservation. This method Won't interfere with future technicians as much as others.  Have fun - don't promise any results...



    ------------------------------
    Matthew Walworth
    A.M.O. Pianos
    Lebanon, TN 37087
    ------------------------------



  • 10.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago

    Have you checked downbearing at that point? I like the idea of replacing the screw with a dowel.



    ------------------------------
    Tim Foster RPT
    New Oxford PA
    (470) 231-6074
    ------------------------------



  • 11.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 20 days ago

    No, I didn't check downbearing. I was only there for a few minutes for a call-back "my piano doesn't sound right after your tuning". Would a simple rocker gauge be adequate? Usually I use a Lowell gauge in grand pianos, but I'd need to tip the piano on its back to use it in an upright.



    ------------------------------
    Peter Stevenson RPT
    P.S. Piano Service
    Prince George BC
    (250) 562-5358
    ps@pspianos.com
    ------------------------------



  • 12.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago

    I recommend doing it right.  I have had poor experience with CA glue and Titebond is quite reliable.

    Personally I would run a very small pilot hole through the bridge from the front to get an accurate location for my wood screw, then carefully pilot the screw hole from the back with a correct sized screw (remember, you are going into maple).  I would use a very thin pallet knife to spread glue around, then I would use a soundboard button to make my job look as "factory" as possible.

    If the customer doesn't want to pay, then CA glue...



    ------------------------------
    Blaine Hebert RPT
    Duarte CA
    (626) 390-0512
    ------------------------------



  • 13.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 21 days ago

    I notice the bridge was cut for trichords but they used wound bichords. Are there extra tuning pins as well?



    ------------------------------
    Steven Rosenthal RPT
    Honolulu HI
    (808) 521-7129
    ------------------------------



  • 14.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 20 days ago

    I've seen that routine too (tri-pinning but bichord).  I'm sure it's nothing more than an "operational change elimination" (a.k.a., cost reduction) in an area that does not matter. (After all, how many homeowners will look inside there and count the bridge pins? 😉) 

    Peter Grey Piano Doctor 



    ------------------------------
    Peter Grey
    Stratham NH
    (603) 686-2395
    pianodoctor57@gmail.com
    ------------------------------



  • 15.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Posted 20 days ago

    Peter-

    I'm not sure your diagnosis established that the problem is caused by the slight gap between the bridge and the soundboard.

    The wound strings at the end of the bridge tend to sound different from their neighbors.

    You might consider voicing the hammers for those two notes and see if that solves the problem.



    ------------------------------
    Ed Sutton
    ed440@me.com
    (980) 254-7413
    ------------------------------



  • 16.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 20 days ago

    Hi Ed,

    You are correct that this repair will not definitively solve the client's problem, and she is aware of that. I did do some voicing, but that didn't seem to help. The only thing that seemed to help was pressing on the bridge. My "quick fix" was wedging a few felt mutes between a plate strut and the bridge, which seemed to help, but not 100%.

    Also, the worst offender for her was A3, which is not a wound string.



    ------------------------------
    Peter Stevenson RPT
    P.S. Piano Service
    Prince George BC
    (250) 562-5358
    ps@pspianos.com
    ------------------------------



  • 17.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 20 days ago

    Peter, it's hard when someone is hearing something you don't. One thing I would ask if you haven't already, is 'when' they are hearing the high frequencies, on the attack or when they lift their finger up. Perhaps it's the dampers and fluffing them up a little with solve the problem. 



    ------------------------------
    Steven Rosenthal RPT
    Honolulu HI
    (808) 521-7129
    ------------------------------



  • 18.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 20 days ago

    Peter,

    If you have not already done so, you might want to check carefully to see if the soundboard might also be separating from the "rim", perhaps in the same general area as the bridge is separating. 

    Peter Grey Piano Doctor 



    ------------------------------
    Peter Grey
    Stratham NH
    (603) 686-2395
    pianodoctor57@gmail.com
    ------------------------------



  • 19.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 19 days ago

    I didn't check the rim. Next time I will pull the pick away from the wall and check the back too.



    ------------------------------
    Peter Stevenson RPT
    P.S. Piano Service
    Prince George BC
    (250) 562-5358
    ps@pspianos.com
    ------------------------------



  • 20.  RE: Yamaha console tenor bridge unglued

    Registered Piano Technician
    Posted 19 days ago

    Hello Steven,

    It's definitely not the dampers. I believe she hears it throughout the duration of the note being played, although I could confirm whether it is primarily in the attack or not. And pressing on the bridge with my finger does consistently make it go away.



    ------------------------------
    Peter Stevenson RPT
    P.S. Piano Service
    Prince George BC
    (250) 562-5358
    ps@pspianos.com
    ------------------------------